- Updated January 29, 2026
- Sanchi Pandey
Mud Volcano, Baratang
Jarwa Creek, Baratang, Middle Andaman
Book Permits in Advance
The Mud Volcano in Baratang falls within restricted zones, and access is regulated. While you may not always need a separate permit, visiting usually requires joining the Baratang day trip convoy through the tribal reserve. Make sure to book your permits and transport at least a day in advance, as same-day permissions may not be available.
Book Permits in Advance
The Mud Volcano in Baratang falls within restricted zones, and access is regulated. While you may not always need a separate permit, visiting usually requires joining the Baratang day trip convoy through the tribal reserve. Make sure to book your permits and transport at least a day in advance, as same-day permissions may not be available.
About Mud Volcano, Baratang
You have probably seen volcanoes erupt hot molten lava but ever seen or heard of mud volcanoes? That’s what awaits you during your trip to the diverse Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The archipelago offers more than just the quintessential beach experience. Here you get to witness unique natural wonders like the Mud Volcano in Baratang Island. While the site is not aesthetic because it’s just a pile of dried or bubbling, it’s scientifically very fascinating.
History and Geological Significance of Mud Volcanoes in Andaman
1. The Only Mud Volcanoes in India
Did you know that Andaman is the only place in India that witnesses this phenomenon? There are a total of eleven mud volcanoes in the Andaman Islands. Of these, 8 are in Baratang and Middle Andaman. The remaining 3 are in North Andaman.
2. How Are Mud Volcanoes Formed?
The natural gases emitted by decaying organic matter underground push mud upwards, creating small muddy craters. These are formed in clusters and have volcanic lines.
3. Not Your Usual Volcano
These do not release lava but instead release natural gases like methane and hydrogen sulfide. What you see as a result are small, bubbling puddles of mud.
Fun Fact: If you are a science nerd, then you will be transported back to your chemistry lab at school. This is because the mud volcanoes give off a strong sulfuric odor, which is similar to the rotten egg smell of ammonia gas.
4. The History of Mud Volcanoes in Andaman
Interestingly, the first eruption was recorded by the Geological Survey of India in 1891, and since then, the volcanoes have been active. They spew mud periodically but are otherwise dormant volcanoes.
5. The Size of the Mud Volcanoes
Usually, these volcanoes have small muddy craters. Yet, the mud volcano in Baratang can reach over 3-5 meters (10-16 feet) in height. Wow!
6. Can You Visit Mud Volcanoes?
While you can’t go anywhere near an active lava volcano, mud volcanoes are more accessible, especially the ones on the lower temperature range. The average temperature can vary from 100 degrees to 2 degrees Celsius. Tourists even use these volcanoes for a mud bath. Maybe it’s therapeutic and maybe it’s not, but it surely sounds like fun!
7. Important Travel Tips
During your visit to the Mud Volcanoes, be sure to carry mosquito repellents. You also need a permit to visit the island, so make sure you have one ready. Continue to check the weather report as the area is prone to heavy rainfall.
Fee: Starts from Rs.7000/-
Timings: 03:30 am to 05.00 pm
G2A Tip: Start your Baratang trip very early in the morning to catch the government convoy timings, as travel through the tribal reserve is strictly regulated. Carry snacks and drinking water since food options are limited on the way. Pre-book your tour or transport, as same-day arrangements can be tricky!
How To Reach Mud Volcano, Andaman
You need to reach Port Blair first. You can directly fly into Port Blair but if you are staying in Neil Island or Havelock Island then you can book a ferry from Havelock to Port Blairor from Neil Island to Port Blair.
Heading to Mud Volcano first requires you to reach Bartang Island. Take a cab, private AC bus or government bus from Port Blair, the capital city of South Andaman to Bartang in Middle Andaman. Don’t rent a two-wheeler for this journey because these aren’t allowed on the island. The journey to Baratang has a story to tell. You will traverse through the Andaman Trunk Road and on this route lies the Jarawa Tribal Reserve.
From Baratang Jetty, hop on shared jeeps or a private cab that takes you close to the volcano site. The ride will cost you approximately 200 – 1000 INR. From there, a short trek of about 5-10 minutes through a forested trail leads you to the mud volcanoes which are managed by the forest department. This rocky path is slightly uneven but manageable, offering a scenic walk amidst nature.
Best Time To Visit Mud Volcano Baratang
The best time to visit this unique site is between the months of October to May, when the weather is pleasant. Do not visit the mud volcanoes during the monsoon season. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season as heavy rainfall can make the trails muddy and inaccessible.
Things to Do In and Around Baratang Island
Once you visit the Baratang Island mud volcano and have time to spare, then head to these Andaman attractions:
- Visit Limestone Caves: Spectacular and primal, these caves are a unique attraction. Walking through these caves gives you a glimpse of the topography of the Andamans.
- Relax at Baludera Beach: Seclusion awaits at this Andaman beach. This beach is truly tranquil, allowing you to experience the pristine beaches of the Andaman sea in its untainted form. Since this isn’t a tourist hub, the amenities on this beach are scarce. So carry ample food and water
- Explore Parrot Island: You can hop on a boat and sail around Parrot Island. Here you can witness the many parakeets heading to the island from mangrove forests right as the sun sets. It’s a once-in-lifetime experience that you shouldn’t miss.
G2A Tips: Make sure you visit these only if you have a reserved stay in Baratang Island. Traveling back from Baratang Jetty to Port Blair after the last convoy which leaves at 3:30 PM is impossible. If you are staying at the island then Dew Dale Resort and Coral Creek Resorts are good stay options.
Visitor Information
Entry Cost
Timing
Jeep Ride to Mud Volcano
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Extra Cost
Frequently asked questions
Where is the Mud Volcano located?
The Mud Volcano is situated in Baratang Island, about 120 km from Port Blair, and is one of the few active mud volcanoes in India.
Do I need a permit to visit?
Yes. Since the journey passes through the tribal reserve, permits are required and usually arranged by your tour operator. These must be booked in advance.
How do I reach the Mud Volcano?
Visitors travel by road from Port Blair to Baratang, crossing Middle Strait by a vehicle ferry, followed by a short trek from Nilambur Jetty to the volcano site.
How much time does it take to visit?
A visit to the Mud Volcano is usually part of a full-day Baratang Island trip, which also includes limestone caves or mangrove boat rides.
Are there facilities nearby?
Basic facilities are available at Nilambur Jetty, but don’t expect much near the volcano itself. Carry water, snacks, and essentials.
Sanchi Pandey
Other Guides
Want to go to the Andaman Islands? Read our travel guide for details about how to reach Port Blair and other islands of the Andamans. Get information on Port Blair’s best things to do, recommended places to visit, and hotels.
Planning a trip to Havelock Island? Our guide covers how to get there, the best beaches to visit, top water sports, and recommended places to stay for an unforgettable Andaman experience.
Visiting Neil Island? Check our travel guide for how to reach, must-visit beaches, top activities, and the best hotels to make the most of your laid-back island vacation.
Nearby Experiences in Lime Stone Cave
Planning a trip to the Andaman?
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